Fetal Neck Mass As A Cause of Obstructed Labour - An Anaesthesiologist’s and Obstetrician’s Nightmare

Authors

  • Singh M Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Govt. Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh
  • Grover N Consultant Gynaecologist, Omni Clinics and Diagnostics

Keywords:

Fetal neck mass, Exit procedure, Caesarean section

Abstract

Fetal neck masses cause a nightmare for obstetrician and anaesthesiologist when delivery is conducted. The techniques and methods of the delivery vary with experience of the surgeon and it is a real emergency when there is an obstruction and fetus is not delivered in time. It may cause hypoxia and cardiac arrest  or aspiration to the baby to be delivered. Appropriate experienced team of obstetrician, anaesthesiologist and neonatologist is required to conduct these deliveries. Giant fetal mass is most common indication where Ex-utero intrapartum treatment can be done in experienced hands. Here we present a case where a giant neck mass was delivered by turning the fetus to breech position and was delivered smoothly.

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Author Biography

Grover N, Consultant Gynaecologist, Omni Clinics and Diagnostics

Consultant Gynaecologist

Omni Clinics and Diagnostics

Sector 34A, Chandigarh ,India

References

1. Jackson DL. Evaluation and Management of Pediatric Neck Masses: An Otolaryngology Perspective. Physician Assist Clin. 2018 Apr;3(2):245-269.

2. N.J. Clifton, S.K. Ross, B. Gupta, K.P. Gibbin. Hygroma or teratoma?: Pitfalls in the management of congenital cystic neck masses. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 2007;2: 61-64.

3. Liechty KW, Crombleholme TM, Weiner S, Bernick B, Flake AW, Adzick NS. The ex utero intrapartum treatment procedure for a large fetal neck mass in a twin gestation. Obstet Gynecol. 1999; 93:824-5.

4. De Jong R, Fordham T. Ex utero Intrapartum Treatment (EXIT) Procedure. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls

Publishing; 2025 Jan.: https://www.ncbi. nlm. nih.gov/books/NBK604209/

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Published

01-01-2026

How to Cite

Singh, M., & Grover, N. (2026). Fetal Neck Mass As A Cause of Obstructed Labour - An Anaesthesiologist’s and Obstetrician’s Nightmare. GMC Patiala Journal of Research and Medical Education, 8(02), 40–42. Retrieved from https://jrme.gmcpatiala.edu.in/index.php/j/article/view/212

Issue

Section

Case Report